Gout is a form of arthritis caused by the buildup of uric acid crystals in the joints, leading to sudden, severe pain, swelling, and redness. It commonly affects the big toe but can occur in other joints. Managing uric acid levels and lifestyle changes are essential to control flare-ups.
Causes of Gout:
- High levels of uric acid in the blood
- Diet high in purine-rich foods (e.g., red meat, shellfish)
- Excessive alcohol consumption
- Obesity or being overweight
- Kidney problems affecting uric acid excretion
- Family history of gout
- Certain medications (e.g., diuretics)
Symptoms of Gout:
- Sudden, intense pain in the affected joint (often the big toe)
- Swelling, redness, and warmth around the joint
- Limited range of motion in the affected joint
- Pain that worsens at night or after meals
- Tenderness to touch
- Chronic joint damage in severe cases
If you’re experiencing joint pain or swelling, consult MY PAIN CLINIC GLOBAL for a proper diagnosis and effective treatment plan. Our experts can help manage gout and reduce flare-ups for a better quality of life.