Varicose veins are enlarged, twisted veins that usually appear in the legs due to weakened or damaged vein valves. They lead to pooling of blood, causing heaviness, aching, swelling, and visible bulging veins. Risk factors include prolonged standing, pregnancy, obesity, and family history. While not always dangerous, untreated varicose veins may progress to complications like ulcers or thrombosis. Physiotherapy interventions, exercise, and lifestyle modification play a key role in symptom management and improving circulation.
Causes of Varicose Veins:
- Weak or damaged vein valves
- Prolonged standing or sitting
- Pregnancy-related hormonal changes
- Obesity and excess body weight
- Family history of venous disease
- Age-related vein wall weakness
- Deep vein thrombosis (secondary varicosities)
Symptoms of Varicose Veins:
- Visible twisted, bulging veins (blue or purple)
- Leg heaviness and aching pain
- Swelling in ankles or calves
- Burning or throbbing sensation in legs
- Night cramps or restless legs
- Skin discoloration or dryness near the veins
- Ulceration in severe cases
Step into healthier circulation with expert physiotherapy care at MY PAIN CLINIC GLOBAL—where targeted therapy, guided exercise, and modern techniques ease discomfort and keep your legs active for life.